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66 Rear End identification???

2K views 48 replies 11 participants last post by  kb65  
#1 ·
Hey folks. Trying to quiet down my 66 Vert/ 289/ 4 speed and one of the contributing issues is that the RPM seems high at 50 mph. I don’t have a tachometer but it doesn’t take long for the revs to be noisy in 4th gear. I rotated the drive shaft manually and it’s 1-1/2 rotations for every single rotation of a rear wheel. Is this a stock ratio ? Or, has a PO re geared the rear end ? I have attached images and it’s a 10 bolt pattern.
 

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#2 ·
Easy, that is an 8" rear. The easiest way to tell is you can get to the bottom nuts on the pumpkin with a ratchet and extension. The 9" bulges down there and the bottom nuts must be removed and replaced with a box end wrench. It has the drain fill plug in the back so it is an early version and correct.
 
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#5 ·
Figure out what this tag says and report back. All the information on the tag.
You still need to verify what ever that tag says after 60 years though as that tag could have been off the original pumpkin and simply bolted back on with a pumpkin change or the tag came with the pumpkin that was changed, or it's original. The only way to know is to verify the information on the tag to what is actually there.
 
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#6 ·
Read your tag, as others have mentioned.

On (what I assume is a conventional “open” rear axle) you can’t detect rear end ratio with the method you used.
With one tire on the ground,
mark the inside of the tire and a spot on the driveshaft with a paint marker. Now, rotate the suspended tire two revolutions and count the number of driveshaft turns. The reason to make two revolutions is the open differential actually rotates half as many times as a ‘posi,’ because of the design of the “open” gear operation.
 
#7 ·
Ok. Thanks folks. I’ll jump back under tomorrow and see if I can decipher the tag details. My goal is really to see what it would take to make a subtle change to ratio both from a gas mileage perspective and from a noise perspective. I’m going to post a sister thread with some images of the current mufflers to see if I can do better there too.
 
#9 ·
1-1/2 rotations of the driveshaft to one wheel revolution on an open differential would indicate a 3.00:1 ratio which was the most common on a car with manual transmission. Mine, with 215/65R15's (26" diameter) runs just a hair under 3,000 rpm at 75 mph. A nice "song" at that speed.....
 
#10 ·
Thanks Bart. That is helpful. Is it worth considering changing gears to get the revs down a little. Or would I lose too much torque from a full stop. ( I know a 5 speed helps this issue but not sure 4K tranny switch makes sense for this car).
 
#12 ·
@RudeMan , download a speedometer app on your phone to help determine speed.

I still use the app I downloaded years ago when calculating new cable gear.
 
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#27 ·
Well, it's one way. I prefer having an overdrive and why my fastback has a T-5 transmission. In your case it sounds like you have crappy mufflers and changing your exhaust system would be the best approach.
 
#28 ·
3.00 was a very common gear ratio. I had it and changed to 3.50. The engine is not excessively noisy at any speed. And it still goes well over 100 mph with 3.50 gears. You can use simple math to compare RPM. If you want quiet, think about the exhaust. The tailpipe outlet location is also important. The further back the noise comes out, the better
 
#29 ·
3.00 = 2400 at 60
2.80 = 2200 at 60
3.25 = 2600 at 60
these are round numbers depending on your tire diameter.
you should still get at least 20mpg on the highway
 
owns 1965 ford mustang 2+2
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#42 ·
Really appreciate all the replies members. Now that I’m relatively certain I have a 3.0 gear set, it seems like it makes sense to stay put for now and look for other ways to improve mileage and engine noise, ie better tuning, muffler choice etc. I can’t thank the forum enough for all the guidance. Best, RudeMan
 
#43 ·
Is it actually noisy or just higher rpms?

2.80 was stock on mine.
Changed to 3.25’s over ten years ago.

Sometimes I just stay in 4th (T5 transmission) especially around town.

4th is fine at highway speeds too.

5th is overdrive primarily for cruising.
 
#44 ·
consider changing 5th gear ratio.
I have a T5Z with 3.25 rear but i changed 5th gear to .80. 2000 rpm at 60 I can run 5th down to 45 on a flat road
It is a great combination
 
owns 1965 ford mustang 2+2
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#48 ·
That is correct.
This has always been a cruiser.
Can’t afford racing or concours. 😂
 
#49 ·
with the 3.35 first gear a 3.00 is going to be pretty peppy in first i dont think i would recommend any higher.
 
owns 1965 ford mustang 2+2
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